The Winter Olympics are a major sporting event, similar to the popular Summer Olympics, which occurs once every four years. The first Winter Olympics was held in Charmonix, France, in the year 1924 and followed a four year patter until 1936, post which it had to be halted due to the World War II. They resumed in 1948 and were held every four years, coinciding with the Summer Olympics. However, the International Olympic Committee came to a decision in the year 1986 to place the Summer and Winter Olympics in different 4 year cycles in even numbered years.
Quite like its name suggests, the Winter Olympics' games are winter sports, such as ice-hockey, free-style skiing, luge etc. The first game held in 1924 only had alpine, cross country skiing, figure skating, ice-hockey, Nordic combined, ski jumping and speed skating as its official games. As time has passed, many other games have been added to the official list of games such as luge, style skating, snowboarding, etc; while games such as bandy and skiijoring are categorised as demonstration sports.
The Winter Olympics have been hosted in 3 continents, but never in the Southern Hemisphere. The United States of America has hosted the games 4 times, and France has hosted in 3 times. The last Winter Olympics in the year 2010 was hosted by Vancouver, Canada; and the entire event was a huge success. This year's Winter Olympics will be held in the Russian city of Sochi, which is the first time the games will be held in a Russian city.
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