Shravan Mahina, or Sawan Month, is one of the holiest Hindu months and is dedicated to Lord Shiva in North India. Shravan month is filled with auspicious days and numerous rituals are observed in the month. The Shravan Month 2011 in traditional Hindu calendar followed in North India begins on July 16 and ending date is August 13. Mondays in Shravan month which is dedicated to Lord Shiva and many people observe the famous Shravan Somvar Vrat.
Shravan month is considered highly auspicious and is referred as one of the holiest months in Traditional Hindi Calendar. Shravan Month is also the first month in the Chatur Maas - four holy months.
Each day of Shravan mahina is dedicated to different Gods and Goddesses. Shravan Somvar, each Mondays of this month are especially dedicated in Lord Shiva's worship. These days are considered as the most auspicious time to pray Lord Shiva and also the best time of the year to buy Rudraksha. People fast on these days, visit temples, worship Shiva with flowers, fruits, milk, holy water, incense and bel leaves.
Shravan Mas and the story of Lord Shiva
The myth says that at the time of Samudra Manthan (churning of oceans) that happened in the month of Shravan, fourteen different types of gems came out from the ocean. Thirteen of which were distributed among the Asuras (demons) , except the poison 'Halahal.' Shiva drank this poison and stored it in his throat. Hence the name 'Neelkantha' (neela-blue, kantha-throat)is attributed to Lord Shiva.
In order to combat the strong effect of this deadly poison, Shiva wore the crescent moon on his head and then all the Gods started offering Ganges water to Him to lessen its effect. This is the reason why devotees offer Ganges water to Lord shiva in this month.
It is said that Lord Shiva saved mankind by drinking the poison 'Halahal.' So, since the day of Samudra Manthan, Mondays of Shravan month are especially dedicated to Shiva's worship in compare to other Mondays of other months.
Tuesday: The day is dedicated in Gauri (Lord Shiva's wife) worship especially by women for the wellbeing of their families.
Wednesday: Wednesday is dedicated in Vithala's (form of Vishnu or Krishna) worship.
Thursday: This day is dedicated in Lord Buddha and Guru's worship.
Friday: The day is dedicated in the worship of Goddess Lakshmi and Tulsi.
Saturday: The day is dedicated to Saturn (Shani).
Sunday: Sunday is dedicated in Sun God's worship.
The belief is that in Shravan month, offering milk to Lord Shiva earns a lot of punya.
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